play是進行某項運動,或演奏某種樂器,play后面加形容詞或名詞。play with后面就是要賓格,因為with是介詞,play with可以表示和誰一起玩,也可以表示玩某樣東西。
play with用法
play with:和....一起玩。
play with:和某某一起踢(什么)/彈(樂器)/下棋(play chess with)
比如:He is playing football.他在踢足球。
The cat is playing with the football.那只貓在玩足球。
play的用法
1.表示“打”球,可作及物動詞和不及物動詞,后接表示球類的名詞,不與冠詞連用;表示“與(對手)比賽”,常與against連用,也可省略against.
They've been playing football a lot lately.最近他們一直踢足球。
Tom is playing (against) John in the tennis match.這場網球賽是湯姆對約翰。
2.表示“演奏”樂器,為及物動詞,后接表示樂器的名詞,與the連用;接表示音樂的名詞,與a(n)或the連用;接以人代表作品的名詞,則不與冠詞連用。
The girl played the piano quite beautifully.這女孩鋼琴彈得很漂亮。
The children are playing a march.孩子們正在演奏一首進行曲。
She plays Chopin very well.她演奏蕭邦的作品很出色。
3.表示“打(牌);下(棋)”,為及物動詞,不與冠詞連用,但與game連用時,常與the連用。
Do you like playing bridge/cards/poker?你喜歡打橋牌/牌/撲克嗎?
They often play chess.他們經常下棋。
He will show us how to play the game.他將給我們演示怎樣玩這個游戲。
4.表示“演出;扮演;假扮”,可作及物動詞和不及物動詞,后接名詞時用不用冠詞要看情況來定。
The children played doctors and nurses.孩子們假扮醫生和護士玩。
She played the part of the mother-in-law.她扮演婆婆。
5.常用短語有play with玩弄,比賽;play a part/role in起……作用;play a trick on捉弄;play a joke on開玩笑;play at玩某種游戲;play back重放(錄音、唱片等)。
She was playing with the idea of studying abroad.她動起了出國留學的念頭(但并非很認真)。
She never plays (at) cards.她從來不玩牌。
